Outback Now
A 4WD on the French Line in the Simpson Desert

Plan your trip

Outback travel guides

The practical knowledge that makes an outback trip safe and enjoyable — written from official road, parks and weather sources and the experience of travellers who have done the miles.

Photo: Tandrew22, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

By the Outback Now editorial team · Updated · 6 min read

These guides sit behind every town and road trip page on Outback Now. Read the safety guide first if you are new to remote travel, then use the seasonal guide to match your dates to the right region.

Start here

The essentials

Five rules we always follow

  1. Check official road conditions every morning. Unsealed roads close after rain and penalties apply for driving on closed roads.
  2. Never drive at dawn, dusk or night if you can avoid it. Wildlife and stock on the road are the biggest crash risk.
  3. Carry more water and fuel than you think you need. Remote stretches can exceed 200 km between services.
  4. Tell someone your plan. Leave your route and expected arrival with a friend, roadhouse or police station for very remote trips.
  5. Stay with your vehicle if you break down. A vehicle is far easier for searchers to find than a person on foot, and it offers shade.

Respecting Country

The outback is Aboriginal Country, and many places are of deep cultural significance. Follow signs at sacred sites, do not climb or photograph where asked not to, obtain permits for Aboriginal land where required and choose Aboriginal-guided experiences to learn the stories directly.

Keeping our guides current

We review our guides regularly and update them when official advice changes. If you notice something out of date — a closed road, a changed rule or a business that no longer operates — please contact us so we can check it.

Insurance and roadside assistance

Check that your travel, vehicle and health insurance cover remote travel, unsealed roads and any activities you plan. Standard roadside assistance may not cover towing from remote areas, which can be very expensive; read your policy and consider premium cover before a long outback trip.

Planning your first outback trip

If you're new to the outback, start small. Pick one region and a well-serviced base, travel in the cooler months, and keep to sealed roads. Outback NSW from Broken Hill or Bourke, central-west Queensland around Longreach and Winton, the Flinders Ranges in South Australia and the Red Centre around Alice Springs all suit first trips. As you gain confidence, add unsealed roads and remote tracks.

Before you go, work through these steps:

  1. Choose your season. Read best time to visit and avoid the extreme heat of summer in the arid zone and the wet season in the north.
  2. Plan your route. Calculate distances between fuel stops and towns, and allow for slower travel on unsealed roads.
  3. Prepare your vehicle. Service it, check tyres and spares, and understand its limits. See 4WD driving.
  4. Pack for self-sufficiency. Water, food, first aid, spare parts and communications.
  5. Book key accommodation. Especially in school holidays and around events.
  6. Check permits and park passes. Many parks and Aboriginal lands require them.
  7. Leave a trip plan. Tell someone where you're going and when you'll be back.

Official sources we rely on

Our guides are based on information from official sources, including the Bureau of Meteorology, state road authorities (Live Traffic NSW, QLDTraffic, SA Department for Infrastructure and Transport, NT Road Report and Main Roads WA), state and federal parks agencies, land councils, and health authorities such as healthdirect. We recommend checking these sources directly before you travel, as conditions change quickly.

Travelling with children

The outback is a wonderful place for families. Choose shorter driving days, build in rest stops and pool time, and look for kid-friendly attractions such as dinosaur museums, the RFDS visitor centres, School of the Air sessions and wildlife experiences. Pack extra water, sun protection and entertainment for long drives. Keep children close near water, cliffs, mine shafts and roads.

Travelling with pets

Dogs are prohibited in most national parks and some reserves, and baits for wild dogs and foxes are laid in many areas of the outback. Baits are deadly to pets. Keep dogs on a lead, watch for baiting signs and consider a muzzle in baited areas. Check accommodation and caravan park pet policies before you book.

Accessibility

Many outback attractions have improved accessibility, with sealed paths, accessible toilets and viewing platforms, but remote areas often have limited facilities. Contact attractions and accommodation in advance to check access, and plan for long distances between medical services.

Respecting Country

The outback is Aboriginal Country. Read Visiting Country respectfully before you go.

Also see where is the outback?, outback weather by month, best vehicle for the outback and caravanning in the outback.

More guides: the Ghan stops, Lightning Ridge black opal, outback pubs, stargazing, fossicking, free camping rules, 4WD recovery, outback with kids, summer heat, water and food planning, the outback by train and wet season and road closures.

Also new: the best outback experiences, outback road rules, sharing the road with road trains and outback photography.

Where to stay on the land: outback station stays.

Thinking of working your way around? Our outback jobs guide covers the options. To see how our guides are researched, read our editorial policy and about us page. Photo credits are listed on our image credits page, and our privacy policy explains how we handle data.

Guides in this section

Frequently asked questions

What should I take on an outback trip?

At minimum, plenty of drinking water (a common rule of thumb is at least 5 to 7 litres per person per day plus a reserve), food, a first-aid kit, a spare tyre and tools, paper maps, a way to call for help without mobile coverage such as a satellite messenger or PLB, sun protection and warm clothes for cold nights.

Is it safe to drive in the outback?

Yes, if you prepare. Most problems come from fatigue, wildlife collisions at dawn and dusk, running out of fuel or water, driving on closed roads and leaving a broken-down vehicle. Plan, tell someone your route and check road conditions daily.

Can you drink water while driving in Australia?

Yes, drinking water while driving is legal and sensible in the heat. Using a hand-held mobile phone is illegal.

What should I be careful of in the outback?

The main risks are heat, long distances between fuel and water, wildlife on the road at dawn and dusk, flooded or closed roads, and poor mobile coverage. Read our outback safety and remote area travel safety guides before you go.

What are good outback tours for seniors?

Options such as scenic flights, rail journeys and guided coach tours mean less driving and walking. See our outback tours and outback by train guides, and check accessibility details directly with each operator.

Sources and further reading

Facts on this page were checked against these primary and official sources. Conditions change — confirm before you travel or buy.

  1. Remote travel safety — Northern Territory Government
  2. Bureau of Meteorology warnings — Bureau of Meteorology